Which type of reproduction occurs when fungi produce spores?

Fungi primarily reproduce through the production of spores, which can occur via asexual reproduction. This process allows fungi to generate new individuals without the need for gametes, making it a highly efficient method of reproduction. In asexual reproduction, spore formation typically arises from specialized structures such as sporangia or conidia, providing an advantage for rapid colonization of the environment.

While fungi can also reproduce sexually under certain conditions through the fusion of hyphae and the formation of spores from meiosis, the option specifying spore production as a direct mechanism relates to asexual reproduction, where the resulting spores are genetically identical to the parent organism. Thus, recognizing that spore production is a hallmark of asexual reproduction clarifies why this is the correct answer.